Showing posts with label beginner English learners. Show all posts
Showing posts with label beginner English learners. Show all posts

Monday, June 17, 2013

Parts of the Body (beginner language learner)


Being able to identify your body in your second language can be crucial for many learners.  This can help them explain to someone what is hurting in a case of an emergency.  Being able to identify parts of your body is also another small step towards becoming fluent in a language.
However, the parts of the body can be daunting if taught all at once.  This topic is best done when broken down into smaller sections.

Vocabulary
  • Face
  • Hands
  • Head
  • Leg
  • Foot/feet
  • Ears
  • Eyes
  • Nose
  • Mouth
  • Elbow
  • Knees
  • Wrist
  • Neck
  • Shoulder
  • Stomach/abdomen
  • Back
  • Ankle

Grammar Structure
  • What is this?
  • This is my _________________?
  • Where does it hurt?
  • My ___________________ hurts.


Warm Up

Label the Body
  • Procedure: In students first language, have them label a body (a student, a poster, a drawing, etc.).

Head, Shoulders, Knees, and Toes
  • Procedure: Teach students the song, “Head, Shoulders, Knees, and Toes”.  Head, shoulder, knees, and toes, Knees and toes. (x2) Eyes, and ears, and mouth, and nose. Head, shoulder, knees, and toes.”

Practice

Draw the Monster’s Face
  • Procedure: Each student has a pencil and blank sheet of paper.  The teacher reads a description of a monster’s face (for example: 3 eyes, huge nose, sharp, pointed teeth, etc.).  Students draw the face and then show it at the end.
    • Management tip: Draw first and if you want them to color, have them do it at the end for like 5 minutes (set a time!).
  • Modifications:
    • Students draw the whole body of the monster, famous person, picture, animal, etc.
    • Work in partners instead of whole class doing the same drawing.

Simon Says
  • Procedure: Teacher lead the class in Simon Says (for example: Simon says touch your nose, touch your ear, etc.).  Simon Says is a game where a leader tells participants to do something, BUT participants must only do the action that starts with “Simon says…”.  If participants do an action that does NOT start with “Simon says…” then they are out.
    • Management tip: Once students are out, have the do an independent activity (such as a worksheet) at their desk or help monitor the Simon Says game.

Concentration
  • Procedure: Students are put into small groups with a set of cards with the terms and pictures of the terms on it.  The cards are shuffled (mixed up) and placed face down.  Each player takes a turn turning over two cards at a time.  They get a point if one of the cards has a term that matches the picture of the other card.  This continues until there are no more cards.  The player with the most matches wins.


Trace Me
  • Procedure: One student lays down on a piece of paper bigger than their body.  Another student traces the student who is laying down.  Then students draw and label the parts of the body.
    • Management tip: Have students do this in pairs or small groups.


Label a Classmate
  • Procedure:  One student is chosen to stand in front of the class.  The other students are given a small piece of paper with a part of the body on it and tape on the back.  The students tape the label to the correct body part of the student in front of the class.
    • Management tip: Have students take turns checking to make sure the labels are placed correctly throughout the activity.  For example, have the first student check the next two, then change the “checker”. 


Production

Follow Directions
  • Procedure: Students read or listen to a description and they draw what they hear.
  • Modification:
    • Students must label, match, or color what is described. (These modifications are all for if you have a worksheet)
    • Students are shown a picture and they must write a description of what they see.  (The boy has two eyes, one nose, and one mouth.  Etc.)

Label the Body
  • Procedure: Students are given a worksheet that has the body on it with blank lines next to what needs to be labeled.  Students label the body parts.
    • Management tip: Provide students with a word bank to choose words from on the worksheet.

Listen to me
  • Procedure: Teacher interviews each student or small groups of students and asks them to point to a specific body part on their own body.
    • Management tip: If interviewing small groups of students have them stand in a circle facing out and/or close their eyes so they can not cheat off of each other.



Monday, June 3, 2013

Parts of the house (beginner learners)



Being able to identify parts of your own house is another step towards conquering your second language.  Today we will focus on parts of the house along with the furniture that occupies that space. 
As usual, example vocabulary and grammar structure will be included along with warm up, practice, and production activity ideas.

Vocabulary
  • Parts of the house and its furniture
    • Window
    • Door
    • Kitchen
      • Stove 
      • Refrigerator 
      • Microwave 
      • Oven 
      • Sink
    • Living room
      • Sofa 
      • Television
      • Rug
      • Lamp
    • Dining room
      • Table 
      • Chairs 
      • Plate 
      • Knife 
      • Fork 
      • Spoon 
      • Cup
    • Bathroom
      • Sink 
      • Shower 
      • Toilet
    • Bedroom
      • Bed 
      • Dresser 
      • Closet
    • Laundry room
      • Washer 
      • Dryer 
      • Clothesline
  • Grammar Structure
    • Where is the ______________?
    • ________________ is in the ________________.
    • There are _____________.


Warm Up
Draw your family and where you live
  • Procedure: Instruct students to draw the family members that they live with (and label who they are to them) as well as draw their house. 
  • Modification: Students draw the inside of their house with their family members in different rooms.

Dream House
  • Procedure: Instruct students to draw what their dream house would look like. 
Different House
  • Procedure: Compile pictures of the inside of different houses and show these to the students.  Ask what they all have in common (students can answer in first language).

Practice Ideas
Giant House
  • Procedure: Pairs of students are given a blank sheet of paper and instructed to draw a certain room in the house.  They must draw the furniture and label them.  Then all pairs lay out their “rooms” on the floor.  Students take turns asking where a piece of furniture is or what is in a room.

Charades
  • Procedure: Students are divided into two teams.  The teams elect the first person to go first for each team.  The first two representatives are shown a room of the house and told to act out (without saying anything) what they do in that room.  The rest of their team must guess what room they are in.  The first team to guess correctly gets a point.  Then the teams elect another player to act out a room next. 
Pictionary
  • Procedure: Students are divided into two teams and elect on player to be the first artist.  The two artists are shown a room or piece of furniture.  The artists must draw it while their teammates guess.  The artist cannot act out the word or say anything.  The first team to guess correctly gets a point and both teams elect a new artist. 

Production Ideas
Draw what I describe
  • Procedure: Students listen to or read a description of a room or house.  They must draw what is described. 
Describe what Seen
  • Procedure: Students look at a picture of a room/house.  They must write or orally describe the room or the parts of the house, including the furniture.  

Wednesday, May 29, 2013

Basic Personal Information (Beginner Level)


The year is flying by!  I can’t believe we are at the end of May.  While this blog has taken a backseat to other projects I have going on, I hope to focus on it more now and as we begin the second half of the year.
A huge portion of successfully speaking in your second language, is being able to convey information about yourself.  Today’s post will provide the basic grammar and some activity ideas to do just that. 

Vocabulary

  • Months of the Year
    • January
    • February
    • March
    • April
    • May
    • June
    • July
    • August
    • September
    • October
    • November
    • December
  • Numbers
    • 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
    • 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17,18, 19, 20
    • 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30
    • 31
  • Directions
    • Street
    • Road
    • Drive
    • Corner
    • North, South, East, West
  • Greetings and Leave Takings (formal and informal)
    • Good morning, Good afternoon, Good evening
    • Hello, Hi, Hey
    • How are you?, What’s up?
    • Fine, Doing Well, Thank you
    • Good bye, Bye, See you later
    • Nice to meet you, Pleased to meet you
  • Self Statements
    •  My name is __________________.
    • My phone number is ________________________.
    • I am _______________ years old.
    • My address is ________________________.
    • I live ________________________.
    • My birthday is _____________________.
  • Questions:
    •  What is your name?
    • How old are you?
    • What is your phone number?
    • Where do you live?
    • When is your birthday?
Warm Up
Video Clip
  • Procedure: Watch a short clip from a well known movie where people introduce themselves and give personal information

Greeting Race (in 1st language)
  •  Procedure: Give students a set amount of time (no more than 3 minutes) and have them greet and ask one question to as many students as they can.  Once time is up, ask each students how many people they met and what they learned about each person. *This is done in their 1st language*


Greetings at the Door
  •  Procedure: Teacher or student greets everyone in the 2nd language at the door before the class starts.  Change up the greetings as each person comes in. 


Sing a Song
  • Procedure: Teach them a song that has to do with greetings and giving person information.

Practice
Dialogue
  • Procedure: Students read a prewritten dialogue in pairs.

Board Game
  • Procedure: Students play a board game in small groups.  When it is their turn, the students roll a dice to see how many spaces they can move if they can correctly respond to the question correctly.  Personal information questions are written on different cards, after a student rolls they pick up a card and answer the question (the correct prompt is on the back).  If they can correctly respond to the question, they move their game piece the amount of spaces the dice says, but if not they cannot move their game pieces.
I don't know the source.
If you do, let me know.

I also can't remember the sources for this one either.  



Hot Potato
  • Procedure: Students plan Hot Potato like normal but when the Potato is stopped the student must answer a personal information question. 

Who Am I?
  • Procedure: Teacher tapes the names of famous people on each students back without the student knowing who is on their back.  In order for students to find out who is on their back, they must ask the following questions:

o   How old am I?
o   Am I a man? 
o   Am I a woman?
o   When is my birthday?
o   Where do I live?
Created by sticky notes and notebooks




Signature Scavenger Hunt
  •  Procedure: Students are given a paper with the following statements on it:
    •  Someone who is the same age as you
    • Someone who lives in the same town/neighborhood as you
    • Someone who has a birthday in the same month as you
    • Someone who has a birthday on the same day as you (can be in a different month)
Created by sticky notes and notebooks
Production

Dialogue
  • Procedure: In pairs, students write a dialogue introducing two famous people, two teachers, themselves, etc. 

Interviews
  • Procedure: In pairs, students will interview one another like they do on television.  One students is the interviewer and the other is the interviewee.  Then they present their dialogue to the class (the rest of the class is the audience).
  • Modification:
    • Students pretend to be famous people.
    • Audience can ask questions after the interview
Poem

  • Procedure: Students write a poem about themselves